Atlanta | 2025
In July 2025, CAP Lab completed two weeks of intensive field surveys in Atlanta's English Avenue and Vine City. Our goal was to understand how residents navigate political engagement, public institutions, and urban change, while facing deep poverty, systemic disinvestment, and ongoing revitalization pressures.
Unlike conventional phone or online polls, our survey reached a community that is often excluded from political discourse. By meeting people where they live and centering their own words and experiences, the Community Voice Project sought to interrupt this exclusion and document the everyday politics of survival, dignity, and resilience.
Our field team of ethnographers, computational public opinion scholars, and nonprofit outreach practitioners worked alongside residents to produce data that is both rigorous and rooted in lived experience. The result is one of the most comprehensive portraits to date of political and civic life in one of America’s most marginalized communities.
A Snapshot of What We Learned
Poverty & Survival
40% live on less than $10,000 per year.
Fewer than half reported current employment, with many unable to work due to disability or injury.
Half are homeless or doubled up with family/friends.
Mutual aid is strong: residents often share housing, food, and resources.
Nearly half do not identify with any political party, and most opt out of national politics altogether.
Trust in the criminal justice and political systems is minimal, while local doctors and hospitals earn far greater trust.
Low turnout reflects distrust, alienation, and barriers—not indifference. Many residents frame disengagement as an act of moral judgment about unjust systems.
Police harassment is widespread. More than 75% of respondents has been harassed at least once, with nearly 18% facing it monthly or even more.
Residents distinguish violence from poverty. They are willing to call the police in violent situations (e.g., domestic abuse) but strongly reject criminalizing poverty-related behaviors like homelessness or public drug use.
Residents overwhelmingly support healthcare, Medicaid, and social security protections, while rejecting local policing expansions such as “Cop City.”
Public opinions are more progressive at the local level, where policies directly shape daily life, compared with national issues shaped by partisan media narratives.
While conventional civics knowledge lags, residents demonstrate strong expertise in navigating courts, welfare, and survival politics—realities often ignored in mainstream surveys.
One in four residents is uninsured; others rely heavily on Medicaid and Medicare.
Unique to this community, the majority of survey and interview participants go to Grady Hospital, a sliding-scale public institution with a diverse staff that has historically served low-income Black residents in Atlanta.
Residents show strong trust in doctors and local hospitals, but far less in national health institutions.
Even with high trust in doctors, residents expressed uncertainty about vaccines and new medical technologies, signaling the need for trust-building public health strategies.
More than half of respondents expressed trust that CAP Lab’s survey would benefit their community—a striking result given the long history of institutional neglect and extractive research.
The Atlanta survey has initiated CAP Lab's series of field surveys in America's invisible populations. We will continue to visit impoverished communities in different parts of the country, one place at a time.
In Atlanta, we partnered with local non-profit organizations to better understand community concerns and ensure ethical engagement with residents. After field expeditions, CAP Lab maintains long-term relationships with its community partners, providing resources and expertise to help them serve their communities. At this time, CAP Lab is teaming up with Georgia State University' Geosciences Department to provide administrative resources and professional expertise to the Vine City Civic Association and "Able" Mable Thomas to support them in their fight for environmental justice.
The Vine City Civic Association is a non-profit organization serving Historic Vine City with programs that inform, engage, inspire and serve residents. The VCCA advocates for the community, mentors youth, and feeds hundreds of families each week.
Led by "Able" Mable, former Georgia House Representative, the Greater Vine City Opportunities program is fighting for affordable housing and a community center so residents can thrive as a community.
This research was supported by a Cornell Center for Social Sciences Grant.